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METAR Decoding

In '... 27012G22KT ...', what does the 'G22' portion mean?

  • A.Gusts to 22 knots
  • B.Ground visibility is 22 miles
  • C.Wind from 220 degrees on the ground
Correct answer

A. Gusts to 22 knots

Why

A G in the wind group introduces the gust speed, which is higher than the sustained wind. In this example the sustained wind is 12 knots with gusts to 22 knots.

Source: FAA-G-8082-22 Ch. 3 · ACS knowledge area: Aviation Weather Sources and Effects · From the Aviation Weather practice bank (WEA-003).

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